This is default Play it » left The element floats to the left of its container Play it » right The element floats the right of its container Play it » initial Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial Play it » inherit Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit. Example Use float with a list of hyperlinks to create a horizontal menu:. Example Use float to create a homepage with a header, footer, left content and main content:.
Example If a floating element is taller than the containing element, it will overflow outside its container. Report Error. Your message has been sent to W3Schools. Creating space around the floated elements can help improve the appearance of the layout. You can use a type selector to target the image and define it with the rule float: left or float: right. That tells the browser two things. The first is that the image floats to the right in the paragraph. The second is that the text in the paragraph wraps around the image.
Notice that the CSS includes a type selector to target the image, which is contained in the paragraph. Compare how the image appears on the page below when the float property is not applied. You can use a class selector to target the button class and define it with the rule float: left or float: right. That makes the button float to the left in the paragraph and makes the text in the paragraph wrap around the button.
Margin settings have also been added to add some space between the text and the button. This makes it easier to read and more visually appealing. Notice that the CSS includes a class selector to target the button defined by the button class. The button will only go as far to the left as the image and its margin settings allow. Take a look below. In this example, the CSS float property is defined by the left value.
While useful, the float property can cause layout issues. When this happens, the floated element will extend beyond the bounds of its containing element and disrupt other parts of your page. Issues like this can be fixed using the clear property in CSS. This property lets you "clear" floated elements from the left side, right side, or both sides of an element. Then, you need to match the clear to the float. From the spec :.
Since a float is not in the flow, non-positioned block boxes created before and after the float box flow vertically as if the float did not exist. However, the current and subsequent line boxes created next to the float are shortened as necessary to make room for the margin box of the float.
If a shortened line box is too small to contain any content, then the line box is shifted downward and its width recomputed until either some content fits or there are no more floats present. Since the text is pushed down, this causes the boundaries of the second paragraph box to extend downwards as well, to accommodate the new position of the text.
Like the name suggests an element floats, so you have to clear elements so that they appear in an order that you would like. An element that has the clear property set on it will not move up adjacent to the float like the float desires, but will move itself down past the float.
Again an illustration probably does more good than words do. This information was taken from here , which will help explain floats better. The elements after the floating element will flow around it. The elements before the floating element will not be affected.
If you want to make the HTML flow normal again you need to clear it : css-clear. How are we doing? Please help us improve Stack Overflow. Take our short survey. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group. This is the easiest way to understand how to fix the problem— but not the best way to do it. Knowing how clear works, we could just insert another element inside the.
If we then added clear: both to the. All we have to do is add the following CSS to our file. Then using the class on the parent wrapper element we get our desired outcome. Effectively this is exactly the same as using. Instead of using the. Adding overflow: hidden to the.
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